
Live Green on the Road:
content provided by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
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Buy smart
Before buying a new or used vehicle (or even before
renting a vehicle), check out EPA's Green Vehicle Guide and the
jointly-run EPA/DOE Fuel Economy Guide.
These resources provide information about the emissions and fuel economy
performance of different vehicles. The Green Vehicle Guide provides detailed
information on emissions (including Air Pollution and Greenhouse Gas scores
for each model) and the Fuel Economy Guide focuses on fuel efficiency (including
side-by-side fuel economy comparisons and a customized fuel cost calculator).
These Web sites are designed to help you choose the cleanest, most fuel-efficient
vehicle that meets your needs. There are a wide range of cleaner, more fuel-efficient
vehicles available on the market today that produce fewer greenhouse gas
emissions.
- Drive smart
Many factors affect the fuel economy of your car. To improve fuel economy
and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, go easy on the brakes and gas pedal,
avoid hard accelerations, reduce time spent idling and unload unnecessary
items in your trunk to reduce weight. If you have a removable roof rack
and you are not using it, take it off to improve your fuel economy by as
much as 5 percent. Use overdrive and cruise control on your car if you have
those features. For more tips to improve your gas mileage, visit the Fuel Economy Guide.
- Tune your ride
A well-maintained car is more fuel-efficient, produces
fewer greenhouse gas emissions and is more reliable and safer! Keep your
car well tuned, follow the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule and use the
recommended grade of motor oil. More details, including potential savings
from these actions, are available on the Fuel Economy Guide Web
site.
- Check your tires
Check your tire pressure regularly. Under-inflation
increases tire wear, reduces your fuel economy by up to 3 percent and leads
to higher greenhouse gas emissions and releases of air pollutants. If you
don’t know the correct tire pressure for your vehicle, you can find it listed
on the door to the glove compartment or on the driver's-side door pillar.
More details on the Fuel Economy Guide Web
site.
- Give your car a break
Use public transportation, carpool or walk or bike whenever
possible to avoid using your car. Leaving your car at home just two days
a week will reduce greenhouse gas emissions by an average of 1,590 pounds
per year. The American Public Transportation Association’s Public Transportation Web site provides links to information about public transportation in your state.
- Combine your trips
When running errands, combine trips. Several short
trips taken while your car’s engine is cold can use twice as much fuel and
produce twice the amount of greenhouse gas emissions as a longer multipurpose
trip covering the same distance when the engine is warm. More information
and ideas are available on the Fuel Economy Guide Web
site.
- Telecommute
Check out the Denver Council of Regional Governments' Ride Arrangers website to learn about commuting choices that can benefit
the environment, reduce the stress of commuting, reduce greenhouse gas emissions
and save money. Also consider options to work from home via phone or over
the Internet instead of holding face-to-face meetings that involve travel.
- Use Alternative Fuels
Find out if you own a Flex Fuel Vehicle (FFV). FFVs can be fueled with a fuel blend containing 85% ethanol
or with traditional gasoline. Ethanol is produced from renewable crops such
as corn and therefore using it as a fuel for your car can lower greenhouse
gas emissions. There are approximately 5 million FFVs on the road today. To find out if you own one of
them, go to the Alternative
Fuels Data Center. The Department of Energy’s Alternative
Fueling Station Locator will help you locate alternative fuel stations
in your area.
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